This week is my favorite week of the year. Thanksgiving offers an official period of several days away from the office and school to reflect and give thanks to family and friends for our abundant blessings as Americans.
It is worth remembering the original story of the Pilgrim’s embarkation on the Mayflower as recorded in Governor William Bradford’s journal.
Catherine Millard, writing in the Rewriting of America’s History, explains:
Many lost their lives on board ship. Bradford tells us that, of the 103 Mayflower Pilgrim disembarking passengers, fifty-one of these died during the first New England winter. However, this stalwart band of settlers who had braved the dangerous seas and inhospitable New England shores, to live their lives in harmony with God’s Holy Scriptures, persevered in prayer, obedience and praise to Almighty God.[1]
It was no easy journey. Peter Marshall and David Manuel, writing in the Light and the Glory, explain they endured “seven weeks of hell in an ill-lighted, rolling, pitching, stinking inferno.”[2] Finally, on November 9, 1620, the cry of Land Ho! was heard. Two days later they dropped anchor off the tip of Cape Cod.
The winter was cruel, killing almost half of them. Nevertheless, William Bradford, the governor of the Plymouth colony, declared a day of public thanksgiving in October of the following year. They gathered with Native Americans for a huge feast to give thanks to God.
Years later, in his Thanksgiving Proclamation of January 1, 1795, George Washington wrote that it was “our duty as a people, with devout reverence and affectionate gratitude, to acknowledge our many great obligations to Almighty God, and to implore Him to continue and confirm the blessings we experienced.”
Abraham Lincoln was the first president to proclaim Thanksgiving a national holiday in 1863, although similar recommendations date back to the late 1770s, when the Continental Congress weighed in during the American Revolution.
It is no coincidence that during times of war, man is forced to turn heavenward to offer thanks. When Lincoln issued his Thanksgiving proclamation, the United States was amidst a bitter civil war. Lincoln wrote:
The year that is drawing towards its close has been filled with the blessings of fruitful fields and healthful skies. To these bounties, which are so constantly enjoyed that we are prone to forget the source from which they come, others have been added, which are of so extraordinary a nature, that they cannot fail to penetrate and soften even the heart which is habitually insensible to the ever-watchful providence of Almighty God. In the midst of a civil war of unequalled magnitude and severity…needful diversions of wealth and of strength from the fields of peaceful industry to the national defense have not arrested the plough, the shuttle, or the ship; the axe had enlarged the borders of our settlements, and the mines, as well of iron and coal as of the precious metals, have yielded even more abundantly than heretofore.
The events of Lincoln’s day bear a striking resemblance to those in which we now find ourselves. America is involved in a civil war of sorts, although it is not a civil war with guns and blood but indignation, outrage, and bitter political divisiveness.
Notwithstanding, despite our cultural differences, we still have much to be thankful for.
While the economy has been better in recent years, with higher wage growth, lower inflation, and more affordable goods, unemployment remains low, and people’s retirement accounts are flush.
The shelves in grocery stores are brimming with fresh meat, dairy products, and produce. At my local BJ’s Wholesale Club, you can even get a free turkey.
[RELATED: Thankful to Western Civilization]
On Thanksgiving, after eating way more than is advisable, many Americans will amble into their living rooms with family and friends. While the kids race off to play video games, they’ll plop themselves into comfortable chairs and tune their wide-screen Dolby surround-sound home theaters to a digital frequency delivered via a cable or from a satellite high overhead in geosynchronous orbit or through Wi-Fi streaming. They’ll watch one group of helmeted men in uniforms attempt to move a leather ball 100 yards while another group of helmeted men tries to stop them.
Go ahead and enjoy–there’s no reason to feel guilty about any of this. The Founding Fathers called it “the pursuit of happiness,” and they included it as one of three basic human rights in the Declaration of Independence.
But if that’s all we do on this solemn day, we have missed the reason for the season. On Thanksgiving, we honor the memory of the Pilgrims and their struggle for religious independence. Their struggle had far-reaching consequences, influencing generations of future Americans and ultimately leading them to break with England completely and form the United States of America.
As we celebrate Thanksgiving this year, let’s tear ourselves away from the food and the football long enough to lead our families in a prayer, despite any political differences that may exist. Let’s follow the examples of the Pilgrims, our Founding Fathers and Presidents Lincoln and Washington—“Let us come before His presence with thanksgiving,” urges the writer of Psalm 95.
George Washington would remind us, “It is our duty as a people with devout reverence.”
Follow Gregory J. Rummo on X.
[1] Katherine Millard, The Rewriting of America’s History, (Horizon House Publishers, Camp Hill, PA, 1991), 19.
[2] Peter Marshall and David Manuel, The Light and the Glory, (Fleming H Revell, Grand Rapids, MI, 1977), 117.
Image: JLG Ferris, The First Thanksgiving (1932); This painting illustrates the event commonly referred to as the “First Thanksgiving,” based on the 1621 account by Plymouth Colony chroniclers William Bradford (1590–1657) and Edward Winslow (1595–1655) in Mourt’s Relation. Image courtesy of the Library of Congress, as featured on WorldHistory.org.
Thanksgiving, should always be a day to reflect and be grateful for all of God’s blessings. For they are many. Its great that we are able to feast and relax etc., its what the day is for. Just a thought to those who would like to read about the events surrounding those early Pilgrims. Nathaniel Philbrick’s novel ” The Mayflower” is an incredible and revealing look into our Nation’s origins.
A fine essay.