Some Faculty Say Diversity Lowers Academic Quality

Harvey Mudd College has been roiled by a self-study, informally titled the Wabash report, that referred to some anonymous faculty declaring that efforts to promote diversity in the student body had lowered the quality of the school.  At first, the school tried to block publication or censor parts of the report, completed in 2015, but leaks began and The Student Life, the school newspaper, ran what it said was the full report on March 24 of this year.

In a letter to students four days later, the Faculty Executive Committee wrote: “A small number among our faculty have expressed their concern that the admission of women and marginalized students has led to a lowering of standards, but a majority of faculty members disagree. One only has to examine student performance in a wide range of courses to see that the intellectual richness we love at Harvey Mudd has been enhanced by a diverse student body.” The report has still not been officially released.

Science and math are important at Harvey Mudd, one of five liberal arts colleges in the Claremont consortium that also include Pomona, Scripps, Pitzer, and Claremont McKenna, plus two graduate schools.

A committee examining the Harvey Mudd classroom environment commissioned a study from the Center of Inquiry at Wabash College in Indiana. Two representatives from the center visited campus and conducted focus groups with students and faculty members. The reference in the Wabash report to possible student decline from diversity efforts is low-key, vaguely attributed and brief:

“…a significant number of faculty thought that Harvey Mudd students had, over time, become less capable of, and less interested in, meeting the challenge of Mudd’s difficult curriculum. While it is not unusual for us to hear faculty lament ‘the decline in the quality of students,’ what was unusual, in our experience, was that many students had heard and felt this sentiment from some of their faculty. The students had also heard that they weren’t as good as Mudd students in the past because there are more women and underrepresented ethnic minorities at Mudd now. While some students brushed off these comments, others either resented them or took them to heart.”

The report spends a good deal of time discussing the lack of student interest in the college’s honor code and even more time on students’ feelings that the pace and the amount of work required at Mudd are too heavy and relentless. The long list of student complaints included these:

“I realized there would be more flexibility in college, but it was much harder than I thought it would be.” • “You’re always thinking, what’s the next thing to do?” • “I have no extra time for anything really.” • “I know I’m not procrastinating because I don’t have the time. I worry that my shower takes too long.” • “I want to have time to go to the store, buy food, get a haircut, do laundry, but I can’t because anytime I spend doing that is time I’m spending not doing homework.” • “Usually I stop when everything is done for the next day, but there’s always more stuff to do.” • “The first semester is hard but doable. It’s not as bad because it is pass/fail. The second semester is horrible. I was working so much, and I don’t remember anything.” • “I felt like I was being clubbed in the head by problem sets.”

Faculty comments about student workload and its impact included: “Mudd has an oppressive curriculum.” • “‘Happy’ is not a common way of describing Mudd students.” • “When they graduate, a good chunk of Mudd students aren’t sure if they would do it again. • “There are no role models for students here. HMC seniors are burnt-out. They’re not inspiring students to develop good habits.” • “All students can do physics here. They just can’t do it with all the other things they have to do.” • “Play is not an institutional value here.” • “Students don’t have time to reflect or relax. “Students are stretched so thin that if any little thing goes wrong, it all blows up.”

Student protesters concentrated on more mental health services, possibly because the faculty comments on diversity lowering school quality were tucked away in an unreleased report run only in the school paper. They wanted funding for mental health services to be boosted every year by 25 percent until the 2021-22 academic year. They called for a release of the student affairs office’s budget, and additional money — $3,000 each — for six student groups that represent minority interests on campus.

The administration also should carve out dedicated spaces in the college’s new academic building for each of these six groups, they wrote. When administrators didn’t respond to the demands, the students staged a sit-in April 12.

Later that week, students organized a march around campus and presented administrators with their demands. They want five new counselors for the coming academic year, with three of them being people of color. “When administrators didn’t respond to the demands, the students staged the sit-in April 12.

Maria Klawe, the college president, compromised on some of the student requests at the sit-in. She will provide $1,500 to each of the six minority student groups, a one-time allocation, with the administrators willing to consider more in the future.

Author

  • John Leo

    John Leo is the editor of Minding the Campus, dedicated to chronicling imbalances within higher education and restoring intellectual pluralism to our American universities. His popular column, "On Society," ran in U.S.News & World Report for 17 years.

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7 thoughts on “Some Faculty Say Diversity Lowers Academic Quality

  1. You obviously never attended this institution. The test scores and rigorous curriculum required to attend the school have not declined. The professors did discriminate against a select group of students. The honor code was manipulated in favor of a select group of students. Certain profs, who fortunately retired, played favorites, games, and ruthlessly abused the privilege of their position, titles, and honors. There’s one prof remaining in the engineering department whose practices deserve punishment, but he’s too young and stupid to leave. FYI whatever position he holds-anywhere-he will always be a lawsuit waiting to happen. Generally, the school graduates the best and brightest scientists and engineers. Their earning potential is double the Ivies starting freshman year. I know this from personal experience. You can’t bash women who succeed and win gentlemen.

  2. Wow!

    Harvey Mudd took aggressive steps to admit less-qualified “womyn” and “minoritiys.” Then the quality of scholarship declined. Who could’ve predicted that result?

    Maybe, as a follow up to this groundbreaking study, Wabash can address other penetrating issues in academia. Here are some ideas:

    – DIETARY–If students substitute green vegetables with glazed donuts, will their overall nutrition decline?

    – COGNITIVE–If students substitute the classics with James Patterson novels, will their overall literacy decline?

    – NARCOTIC–If students substitute multivitamins with crack rocks, will their life expectancy decline?

    Thank God for the brilliant minds in academia!

    Without them, we’d never get answers to these confounding questions.

  3. Why do university officials refer to portions of their student body as “marginalized students” or “underrepresented ethnic minorities”? Doesn’t this practice create the stigma of stereotype and “stereotype threat”? It reeks of the practice of tokenism. Shouldn’t admission to higher education demonstrate the student is NOT marginalized? As to underrepresentation, the student represents his or her own self, i.e. he or she is a party of one. What does counting noses, and skin hue, and ethnic heritage, and genealogy, and etc., have to do with academic merit? The further afield universities have wandered from scholarship, the more chaotic student life has become. A reversion to their core educational mission seems in order…

  4. Ever since Marie Klawe became President of HMC, she has made increasing diversity at HMC a priority. And since then, HMC’s academic rigor has deteriorated. My son graduated from HMC in 2013, and I tell him repeatedly that he got out just in time.

  5. Diversity doesn’t lower quality.

    Pursuing diversity ABOVE actual qualifications lowers quality.

    This is unambiguous in higher education. They admit students of unambiguously lower quality based purely on their racial background.

    Several very prominent investors have made a huge amount of money by immediately selling stocks of any business that announces a large push for ‘diversity’. Because what they are saying in every case is that they are now hiring based on qualities that have NOTHING TO DO with their ability to do their jobs.

  6. Of course Quality suffers, how could it not?

    We cannot, truly, serve two masters equivalently. Whenever we seek to do so (for whatever reasons: good, bad, or indifferent) we will inevitably adjust our priorities accordingly.
    That adjustment will shift outcomes.

    If the Academic Quality of our students is our primary goal (as measured by standardized test scores, GPA’s, class rank, essay, X-curricular investments, whatever), then we will do our very best (flawed though that human effort is) to admit the Very Best. All other criteria (like demographic diversity, socio-economic diversity, geographic diversity, experiential diversity, athletic diversity, athletic quality, financial status, etc) will necessarily lag behind.

    If Diversity (of whatever type) is our primary admissions goal, then equally will Academic Quality lag. You can’t do both equally well.

    The question always is: What do we want and what are we willing to sacrifice to get it?

    [And personally, if I am having heart surgery performed, I don’t give a damn about the demographic or socio-economic ‘diversity’ of my surgical team and I care absolutely about their academic/surgical/medical quality. So should the Universities which teach them.]

  7. Every 3rd grader dreams of being the boss of the school. No homework; more recess; pizza, mac and cheese and chocolate cake every day in the cafeteria. I never thought I would see the day when the adults actually put the 3rd graders in charge.

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